Adequate health education on pollution should be provided through government agencies and voluntary institutions. google_ad_width = 300; Unless you strongly believe in Elon Musk‘s idea of making Mars as another habitable planet, do remember that there really is no 'Planet B' in this whole universe. The sources of noise pollution in an industrial society are manifold. Conserve Energy Future. Intensive plantation should be made in the entire building complex. Regularly increasing level of the noise pollution is keeping the lives of people of present generation and coming generations at high risk. With excessive sound the walls of windows of the buildings are broken, the roofs rattle and get cracked. (See our article, “ How noise pollution affects … Noise Pollution Noise pollution refers to a type of energy pollution in which distracting, irritating or damaging sounds are freely audible. Let us fulfil our duties towards the Planet Earth by contributing towards environmental protection. window._taboola = window._taboola || []; While the government and the courts of various countries are taking several measures to reduce the intensity of noise pollution, it calls for collective efforts and resolve on the part of mankind. Sounds that reach 85 decibels or higher can harm a person’s ears. Sound of other automated vehicles and horn, excessive use of loudspeakers for religious purposes also generate jarring noise. (And 7 Ways to Reuse Them). INDUSTRIAL NOISE SOURCES In this section, the fundamental mechanisms of noise sources are discussed, as well as some examples of the most common machines used in the work environment. The state of noise pollution from construction sites Construction sites are inherently noisy, and they are a one of the most frequent sources of noise pollution on the planet. Noise Pollution is a relative thing. (And Ways to Dispose of Them), Are Yogurt Cups Recyclable? In a city, it’s a jet plane taking off. Staying near the highway can prove to be harmful to your heart. Sound is mechanical energy from a vibrating source. Rapid industrialization, urbanization, use of modern means of transport, population growth, and increasing scale of human activities are some of the human factors responsible for noise pollution. Other factors include the nature of the activity that produces the noise and the level of background sound before the introduction of another louder sound frequency. Poor urban planningmay give rise to noise disintegration or pollution, side-by-side industrial and residential buildings can result in noise pollution in the residential areas. The study examines the problem of noise pollution in the wake of its ill effect on the life of the people. The sources of noise pollution are divided into two categories: The natural environment is filled with various sounds – thunderstorms, lightning, tornado, cyclone, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, landslides, sounds produced by animals, and rapidly falling water. Domestic Noise: As the houses in the cities are quite adjacent, the amount of domestic noise is increasing. It is of higher value than any human or animal can hear. In daily life, we hear different intensity of sounds, whose level ranges from 10 to 100 decibels. © 2021 . It presents traffic flow model for a transport network, which can be applied for estimation of external costs of transport resulting from congestion and congestion-related effects like noise and harmful emission. Noise pollution has extremely harmful effects on other organisms and vegetation. 1. Many microbes are destroyed by acute sound, which inhibit decomposition of wastes. in residential areas from 10 am to 6 am, but till date there has been no effective implementation of the law. The most direct harmful effect of excessive noise falls on the ears. Rocking of trolleys, wheelchairs, surgical instruments, oxygen cylinders, sounds from plants, uncontrolled conversations among patients, relatives, emergency noise and screams, mourning followed by death are some of the sources of noise pollution in medical centres. So, this article explains about Noise Pollution, and their topics – sources, effects, and control. _taboola.push({ A sound which has unpleasant effects and discomfort to ears is called noise. Can Trees Reduce Noise Pollution in Urban Areas? Dense tree cover is very useful in the prevention of noise pollution. In its report, CPCB has said that Mumbai had the highest level of noise pollution during 2011-14. However, female population is affected by religious noise a little more than male population. container: 'taboola-right-rail-thumbnails', Railway noise. However, Lucknow is at the second place with Hyderabad placed at the third slot in terms of noise pollution. Some of the main sources of noise in residential ar… Article shared by : This article throws light upon the five major sources of noise pollution. With proper maintenance of vehicles, along with the restriction of high sound horns, the use of advanced technology silencer should be used inevitably. Animals and birds migrate from the forest areas near the mining areas and high traffic roads. Human sources Rapid industrialization, urbanization, use of modern means of transport, population growth, and increasing scale of human activities are so… Noise pollution is the pollution caused by the various noise sources whether by the industrial or non-industrial affecting the human beings, plants and animals health in many aspects. The sources are: 1. The sound effects of noise pollution caused by nuclear explosions spread through hundreds of kilometres so that biodiversity is threatened. In cities these are associated with transportation, automobiles, motorcycles, rail engines, buses, fire brigade, police cars, ambulances, aeroplanes, industries, high pitched musical instruments, etc. Sources Of Noise Pollution Categories In Two Segments-There are several sources of noise pollution, most of them are related to our lifestyle and behavioral pattern, lack of awareness turning these causes into hazards. 1)The motor vehicles running on the road produce noise pollution by blowing horn and sound of their engines. Clearly, there is a need to change things at the ground level to tackle the global menace of noise pollution. Commercialization of residential areas: Even in non-industrial areas, there is noise in the surrounding environment due to printing, dyeing machines, repairing cars, grinding etc. Other domestic sources include noise in the kitchen, and domestic discord including scolding, shouting, crying, etc. The sources of noise pollution can be located mainly in urbanized cities, among them the most frequent are: 1. The sources of noise pollution are classified into two broad categories: Internal and external sources of noise pollution. Its time to discuss the primary and other sources of sound pollution. These are the major sources of noise pollution in the environment. Due to excessive noise, there is a decrease in the production of digestive juices. Noise pollution often emanates from railroads, road traffic, aircraft, loud music, construction sites, and industrial activities. Rocks, snowflakes and landslide incidents rise in snowy and mountainous areas. There are adverse effects of pollution on pets such as turbulence, and decrease in their milk content. Planting green trees along the road side reduces the intensity of noise pollution. 4. Noisy Hospitals: Noise pollution also occurs in hospitals. Considering the widespread ill-effects of noise pollution, measures need to be taken to control them. Sujeet Kumar Jha is a prolific and versatile journalist with more than 10 years of experience in reporting and writing. (And Is It Bad For Environment), Are Solar Panels Recyclable? It can lead to loss of memory, deafness or in some cases psychiatric disorders. Road, rail traffic noise, noise during air travel, have a profound effect on the person’s heart. Noise Pollution PPT and Free PDF: Noise pollution can be defined as the excessive noise that disturbs the activities of animals or humans.The major sources of this pollution come from the motor vehicle engines, trains, aircraft, transportation systems, and systems. Similarly, due to noise pollution, the growth of the vegetation is hindered; the fruits and flowers of the trees get withered and decayed. Sound sources that exceed this threshold include familiar things, such as power lawn mowers (90 decibels), subway trains (90 to 115 decibels), and loud rock concerts (110 to 120 decibels). Noise pollution and environmental noise are hurting human and other organisms. Many people are not aware of the information about their legal rights under the environmental laws in force in various countries. The industrial source includes the noise from various industries and big machines working at a very high speed and high noise intensity. Passionate about journalism and the other areas of communications, he has extensively written on a wide range of topics and issues for India’s leading publications. Use of horn in public places (hospital, teaching institutes etc.) A crosssection survey of the population in Delhi State points out that main sources of noise pollution are loudspeakers and automobiles. Development of transport sector is the main cause of noise pollution in India. Sources of noise are many, but it is always higher in urban and industrial areas than the rural one. Heavy machinery, power tools, schools of people and the necessary radio result in a chorus of noise for most of the day - sometimes at extremely loud levels. Use this lesson to learn about noise pollution, its sources, and the different ways to control for it. But measurement of sound in most big cities exceeds 90 decibels. According to the recent statistics of the Delhi Pollution Control Committee, noise was recorded up to 74 decibels between 12 to 2 pm at ITO, whereas in the afternoon, Anand Vihar area recorded the level of noise pollution at 60.4 decibels at noon and 41 decibels in the night. 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