Hinduism, the most widely practiced religion in West Bengal, covers numerous religious wings, varying from monotheists to polytheists, in various degrees. This continued to the 20th century when luminaries like Prafulla Chandra Ray established Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals, Rajendra Nath Mookerjee formed engineering firm Martin Burn and Surendra Mohan Bose created the Duckback brand during the Swadeshi movement, among many others.[9]. Up Next. West Bengal, Indian state located in the eastern part of the country. Navashree Nandini. This is Asaduddin Owaisi's first visit to West Bengal following his announcement to contest elections in the state. Home / West-bengal / Calcutta / Mamata Banerjee decries religious hatred . Life is more important than religious practice, beliefs and faith, the Calcutta High Court underscored on Friday urging the West Bengal government to incentivise "E-snan" for pilgrims instead of physically taking dip in Ganges for the Gangasagar Mela this year (Ajay Kumar De v.The State of West Bengal … On Thursday, AIMIM president Asaduddin Owaisi defended his party's decision to contest the West Bengal Assembly election due in April-May 2021. His first Bengali convert was Krishna Pal, who renounced his caste after conversion. Violence was reported in Kanthi, Keshpur, Marishda and Purulia areas which all come under the two Midnapur districts, a stronghold of new BJP leader Suvendu Adhikari. Hinduism had existed in the region of Bengal before the 16th century BC and by the 3rd century, Buddhism and Jainism were popular too. Home / West-bengal / Calcutta / Interfaith couples talk about lived experiences Interfaith couples talk about lived experiences From using both surnames to none, parents have also kept religion column blank while admitting their kids to school Economic participation, work roles and distribution across professions for Bengali Hindus is similar to the wider population in the rural areas, where agriculture and related activities remain the primary occupation. West Bengal, Indian state located in the eastern part of the country. But the percentage of Hindu population in the state decreased from 78.45% in 1951 to 70.54% in 2011 Census. There is much more to West Bengal than big red bindis and dhoti kurtas. Andere Religionen spielen nur eine untergeordnete Rolle, es gibt aber kleine Minderheiten von Christen (0,7 Prozent) und Buddhisten (0,3 Prozent). This Durga Puja too comes, as usual, with a theme song composed by her for a popular puja pandal, … St. Paul's Cathedral, Kolkata is the seat of the Anglican Diocese of Calcutta (1813) of the Church of North India. Nandigram (West Bengal): Trinamool Congress (TMC) supremo and chief minister Mamata Banerjee on Monday declared she will contest the upcoming Assembly election from Nandigram, as she took her battle for West Bengal to the home turf of poitical heavyweight Suvendu Adhikari, who recently quit the TMC and joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). west bengal religion. As BJP raises Bengal pitch, Trinamool works out strategy around 9 big districts 26 Dec, 2020, 09.12 AM IST. The Mahakal Temple in Darjeeling is a unique and important Hindu temple since 1782. Asaduddin Owaisi visits West Bengal, holds meeting with religious leader; Kolkata: Bypass-New Town flyover plan with PWD for … Percentage of Hindus in West Bengal by decades[5], West Bengal future Hindu population as using a third degree polynomial, with the square error minimised.[8]. The major religious sects in Hindus are Vaishnav, Sahajiya, Shaktas and Saivas, each with its own line of thought and social practice. However, the opposite is true for the minority Hindu population in Bangladesh. Temple architecture in West Bengal architecture has assumed a unique identity and evolved into the Bengali terra cotta temple architecture which is also a very common style of Hindu temples in Bangladesh. Media in category "Religion in West Bengal" This category contains only the following file. Posted by | Jan 12, 2021 | Uncategorized | 0 | | Jan 12, 2021 | Uncategorized | 0 | Bengali Christians have been established since the 16th century with the advent of the Portuguese in Bengal. Select Page. On the other hand, most of the rural and semi-rural population are now engaged in contractual agriculture, notably in Punjab and Haryana, construction in Kerala and Karnataka, logistics, manufacturing and small-scale businesses across the country. Addressing a rally on December 15, Banerjee had said, "To divide the Muslim votes, the BJP is … Will the Muslims, constituting 27% of … Towards the end of the 8th century there were people entering into West Bengal who had their lineage from various groups like the Arabs, Turkish and Persians.The mix of these people put together is now known as the Bengalis. According to Census 2011, West Bengal had 27.1% Muslim population and is behind Assam, whose Muslim population was placed at 34.22%. The Portuguese established a settlement in Bandel, Hooghly district in the 16th century, and Bandel Church, perhaps the first church in West Bengal, was built in 1599. Be it the different religions all assimilating into one or the lovely cultural events that seem to make up the glorious state that it is. West Bengal ranks fourth if the Muslim population of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep (96.68%), and Jammu & Kashmir (68.31%) is reckoned. Some 85 percent of Bangladeshis are Muslim, about 14 percent Hindu. Even as Asaduddin Owaisi-led All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) is attempting to expand its base in West Bengal after its victory in Bihar, the head of West Bengal Imam Association, … KOLKATA: West Bengal CM Mamata Banerjee on Friday said that all religious places - temples, mosques, Gurudwaras will reopen from June 1. Although Mother Teresa worked in Kolkata (Calcutta), Christianity is a minority religion in Kolkata as well. While addressing the public in a rally in West Bengal earlier, Kalyan Banerjee compared Goddess Sita's abduction episode with Hathras gangrape victim's fate saying that Sita said this to Lord … Joy Govinda Shome, theologian and founder of Calcutta Christo Samaj in 1887. It came to the state, with Sufi … Aurobindo Nath Mukherjee was the first Indian to be Anglican Bishop of Calcutta. In the case of Music, The Baul song is a unique heritage of their music which is a kind of folk music. These were especially in across the state but particularly in Nadia, South 24 Parganas, North 24 Parganas, Howrah, West Dinajpur and Jalpaiguri etc. Although in area West Bengal ranks as one of the smaller states in India, it is one of the largest in population. West Bengal West Bengal Dhupguri accident due to fog . The first vehicle collided head-on with a truck due to reduced visibility. People are respectful towards other religions and participate in all the major festivals. In absoluten Zahlen beherbergt Westbengalen mit fast 25 Millionen Muslimen nach Uttar Pradesh die zweitgrößte muslimische Population Indiens. He was responding to WB CM Mamata Banerjee's charge that BJP is using AIMIM to further religious polarization in … Most of the Bengalis follow the religion of Hinduism. Mamata Banerjee decries religious hatred ... No. It has a peculiar configuration; its breadth varies from 200 miles at one point to hardly 10 miles at another. Devi (usually in her forms as Kali, Chandi, Durga, and/or Parvati and Jagadhatri, or else Lakshmi and Saraswati), Shiva, Ganesha, Vishwakarma, Krishna, Rama, Jagannath and Vishnu are the most popular and widely worshipped Hindu deities in West Bengal. Bengali Hindus comprise the majority of the population. In West Bengal, Hindus constituted 77 percent of the population in 1981, and Muslims 22 percent. The risk factor. No. A typical example of Navaratna style is the Dakshineswar Kali Temple. The … As the ruling elite of Kolkata, they established huge palaces and made the city a magnet for wealth. Kolkata: Clashes broke out on Sunday in various parts of West Bengal between the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) leaving 15 workers of the saffron party injured. Thus, various styles like do-chala, jor-bangla, char-chala, and aat-chala sprang up. They are considered to be among the most progressive communities in Bengal, and have the highest literacy rate, the lowest male-female sex ratio, along with better socio-economic status. As of 2011, Hinduism is the most common religion in West Bengal, with adherents representing 70.54% of the total population, while Muslims are the second-largest community as well as the largest minority group, comprise 27.01% of the total population of … The Shiva temples of rural Bengal has significantly impacted on the architectural style of Kalighat Temple, one of the oldest Hindu temples of India. While under construction, these carved bricks were arranged to make up the entire motif. Top BJP sources tell me the party feels “West Bengal is as ripe as Assam, Tripura and UP were in the last election” and that the voter wants ‘poriborton‘ (change).It is also true that Mamata Banerjee is facing a tough election — with deeply set-in anti-incumbency, a host of key leaders deserting her party, and a patchy governance record. Political Party. The head of West Bengal Imam Association has slammed All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) chief Asaduddin Owaisi, stating that he's not Godfather. Hinduism and Islam are the two major religions of Bengal, and religious identification was the basis for the political division experienced by the Bengalis with the departure of British rule in 1947. It has a peculiar configuration; its breadth varies from 200 miles at one point to hardly 10 miles at another. I am sorry to say, it is a typical type of religious hatred, policies going on,” Mamata said at the opening of the 10th edition of the Christmas festival at Allen Park on Park Street. Subsequently, these families amassed massive wealth, increased their land holdings (Zamindars of Bengal|Zamindari) further. more than 1.1 million are others and not stated religion. There are a lot of elements about the culture of West Bengal, and now we are going to have a look at some of the interesting aspects of it. The modern structure of Bengali Hindu society was developed during the rule of the Sena dynasty in the 12th century AD. Some notable persons of West Bengal are-Swami Vivekananda (Saint) Subhas Chandra Bose (Freedom fighter) Rabindranath Tagore (Poet, noble prize winner) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee; Ramkrishna Paramhans Terra-cotta exteriors with rich carvings are a unique feature of Bengali temples. [3] Burnt down during the sacking of Hooghly in 1632, the church was rebuilt in 1660. On Thursday, AIMIM president Asaduddin Owaisi defended his party's decision to contest the West Bengal Assembly election due in April-May 2021. One of the most culturally prosperous states of India, West Bengal is filled with surprises. He translated the Bible into Bengali (completed 1809) and Sanskrit (completed 1818). A plethora of celebrations and festivities is one of the features that highlight the state and makes it worth a visit. The capital is Kolkata. Although in area West Bengal ranks as one of the smaller states in India, it is one of the largest in population. The vast majority of Hindus in West Bengal are Bengali Hindus numbering around 5.4 crore and comprising 59% of the state population, but a notable section of non-Bengali Hindus also exist, particularly among Marwaris, Biharis, Odias, Gurkhas, Punjabis , Sindhis , Gujaratis and various tribal communities such as Koch Raj bongshi, Santals, Munda and particularly Adivadis numbering around 1.03 crore comprising rest 10% of the state population. Later in the 19th and 20th centuries, many upper-class Bengalis converted to Christianity during the Bengali Renaissance under British rule, including Krishna Mohan Banerjee, Michael Madhusudan Dutt, Anil Kumar Gain, and Gnanendramohan Tagore. This religious difference traces largely to the 13th century, when Muslim forces invaded the region from the northwest. According to West Bengal Tourism Department, the mosque at Furfura was built by Muqlish Khan in 1375 is a site of Muslim pilgrimage, especially during the “ peer mela ”. Thus Muslims constitute the second largest religious group in West Bengal and the largest minority in the state also. The Bengali Muslim population in West Bengal just after 1947 partition was around 12%. Later in the 19th and 20th centuries, many upper-cla… Through it we can go on a leisure trip together. According to the 2011 census, there were 658,618 Christians in West Bengal, or 0.72% of the population. He was responding to WB CM Mamata Banerjee's charge that BJP is using AIMIM to further religious polarization in the state. The middle and upper middle class populations (who historically had levels of educational attainment) are now well entrenched in numerous professional fields like law, medicine, academics, engineering, journalism, liberal arts, corporates, banking, tax, etc. The Trinamool Congress chief, however, dispelled all criticism on Wednesday, further asserting that she would not allow the BJP to divide West Bengal along the lines of religion… In 1971, during Bangladesh liberation war against Pakistan, a large group of refugees numbering an estimated 7,235,916 have arrived from Bangladesh to India's West Bengal, Out of which nearly 80% of them are Bengali Hindus and after Independence of Bangladesh, nearly 15,21,912 people belonging to Bengali Hindu refugees have decided to stay back in India particularly in West Bengal. A large number of Hindu religious texts like biographies of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, Mangal-kavyas, Bratakathas and Panchalis as well as dharmik writings of modern Bengali philosophers and saints have been produced in Bengali for many centuries. [4] Gaur, the first sovereign Hindu kingdom in Bengal with its capital in Karnasubarna in modern-day Murshidabad district, was set up by Shashanka, a Shaivaite king who ruled approximately between 600 AD and 625 AD. Islam is the second major religion in West Bengal followed by Christianity. From the sixties onward, like many other ethnic groups of India, many Bengali Hindus began to emigrate outside India, mostly to pursue higher studies or in search of lucrative careers. {CM Mamata Banerjee and PM Modi are political opponents. This region has been glorified in several facets of the photographic and print media. In all Hindu form majority … The famous Birla Temple of Kolkata, built in 1996, has a unique blend of temple architecture of Odisha with Rajasthani temple arts. West Bengal (/ b ɛ n ˈ ɡ ɔː l /) is a state in the eastern region of India along the Bay of Bengal.With over 91 million inhabitants, it is the fourth-most populous state and the fourteenth-largest state by area in India. The Muslim population of West Bengal is 24.6 Million is the second largest after Hindu religion of 64.3 Million. A large number of Hindu religious texts like biographies of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, Mangal-kavyas, Bratakathas and Panchalis as well as dharmik writings of modern Bengali philosophers and saints have been produced in Bengali for many centuries. In 1818, the first theological college in Bengal, Serampore College, was founded. The first challenge for the Left-Congress now is to maintain their position as principal opposition in the West Bengal Assembly. With a population of 80176197 in absolute numbers, Muslims constitute 25 per cent of the state‟s total population. Tradition of West Bengal The tradition or culture of West Bengal has a rich treasury. [citation needed]. Durga Puja is followed by Kojagari Lakshmi Puja, Kali Puja, Bhai Phonta, Jagaddhatri Puja and Kartik Puja. Bhopal: Days after Governor Anandiben Patel approved the Madhya Pradesh Freedom of Religion Ordinance, 2020, which makes religious conversion for marriage a non-bailable offence, state’s Home Minister Narottam Mishra said a similar law would be introduced in West Bengal “when” a BJP government comes to power after the assembly elections later this …
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