It contains a discussion board. Alternate history shades off into other fantasy subgenres when the use of actual, though altered, history and geography decreases, although a culture may still be clearly the original source; Barry Hughart's Bridge of Birds and its sequels take place in a fantasy world, albeit one clearly based on China, and with allusions to actual Chinese history, such as the Empress Wu. Because of this, the United States lacked any sort of aerial power to fight the Japanese, and is continuously forced into the defense. Another alternate history game involving Nazis is War Front: Turning Point in which Adolf Hitler died during the early days of World War II and thus, a much more effective leadership rose to power. ^ Nicholas Wroe, Profile: Martin Cruz Smith, The Guardian, 26 March 2005 In Patricia Wrede's Regency fantasies, Great Britain has a Royal Society of Wizards, and in Poul Anderson's A Midsummer Tempest William Shakespeare is remembered as the Great Historian, with the novel itself taking place in the era of Oliver Cromwell and Charles I, with an alternate outcome for the English Civil War and an earlier Industrial Revolution. Further reading History play The game Freedom Fighters portrays a situation similar to that of the movie Red Dawn and Red Alert 2, though less comically than the latter. As the game begins, a Soviet invasion force lands in Seattle, taking advantage of the fact that most of the US military is in Europe. ^ Gavriel D. Rosenfeld, The World Hitler Never Made, p97-99 ISBN 0-521-84706-0 ^ Brave New Words: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction (Oxford University Press, 2007) notes the preferred usage of "Alternate History" as well as its primacy in coinage, "Alternate History" was coined in 1954 and "Alternative History" was first used in 1977, pp.4–5. Counter-Factual.Net. The paratime patrol members are warned against going into the timelines immediately surrounding it, where the country will be overrun, but the book never depicts the slaughter of the innocent thus entailed, remaining solely in the timeline where the country is saved. Adventure Germany later conquers the rest of Europe and North Africa while mass-producing their wunderwaffe. The most prominent game with this setting is Crusader Kings II. S. M. Stirling wrote the Island in the Sea of Time trilogy, in which Nantucket Island and all its modern inhabitants are transported to Bronze Age times to become the world's first superpower. As a special treat for readers of the Alt Hist website we are making the whole of the first story of Alt Hist Issue 7 free online. Again, in the English Renaissance fantasy Armor of Light by Melissa Scott and Lisa A. Barnett, the magic used in the book, by Dr. John Dee and others, actually was practiced in the Renaissance; positing a secret history of effective magic makes this an alternate history with a POD, Sir Philip Sidney's surviving the Battle of Zutphen, and shortly thereafter saving the life of Christopher Marlowe. Add " Category:Choose Your Own Alternate History! " In that novel, the "Eternals" can change the realities of the world, without people being aware of it. Articles that may contain original research from July 2015 games have an alternative history at Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, where a special area called "The Zone" is formed. AlternateHistory.com—The largest English-language Alternate History community on the Internet. This has led to an explosion of creative content in the last decade, giving strength to the literary alternative-history market. Wolfenstein: The New Order is set in an alternate 1960 in which the Nazis won the second world war Welcome to AHF Alternate History Fiction (AHF) exists to promote and to provide a guide. Historical fantasy The late 1980s and the 1990s saw a boom in popular-fiction versions of alternate history, fueled by the emergence of the prolific alternate history author Harry Turtledove, as well as the development of the steampunk genre and two series of anthologies—the What Might Have Been series edited by Gregory Benford and the Alternate ... series edited by Mike Resnick. Funding for USA.gov and content contributors is made possible from the U.S. Congress, E-Government Act of 2002. ; few writers focus on this idea, although it has been explored in stories such as Larry Niven's story "All the Myriad Ways", where the reality of all possible universes leads to an epidemic of suicide and crime because people conclude their choices have no moral import. The Qin dynasty fails to unite China. The writer might allude to a POD only to explain the existence and make no use of the concept, or may present the universe without explanation to its existence. Many works of fantasy posit a world in which known practitioners of magic were able to make it function, and where the consequences of such reality would not, in fact, disturb history to such an extent as to make it plainly alternate history. Time travel Category Billy Meier Now you can. Turning Point: Fall of Liberty, released in February 2008, is an alternate history first person shooter where Winston Churchill died in 1931 from being hit by a taxi cab. ^ Space opera With the balance of power and influence tipped in Russia's favor, history diverges; brief summaries at the beginning of the game inform the player of the Communist bloc's complete takeover of Europe by 1953, a different ending to the Cuban Missile Crisis, and the spread of Soviet influence into South America and Mexico. Military Rubber science Some critics believe that the references to a counter-earth suggest that the world portrayed in Ada is a delusion in the mind of the hero (another favorite theme of Dick's novels). Also in the late 1940s and the 1950s, however, writers such as H. Beam Piper, Sam Merwin, Jr. and Andre Norton wrote thrillers set in a multiverse in which all alternate histories are co-existent and travel between them occurs via a technology involving portals and/or paratime capsules. Japanese First POD: Hitler Dies. Nautical fiction (Pirate novel) Time travel Commons category without a link on Wikidata Future history ^ The contributors at Ill Bethisad have made two constructed languages: Brithenig[26] and Wenedyk. Causal loop Strikingly, the characters in Ada seem to acknowledge their own world as the copy or negative version, calling it "Anti-Terra" while its mythical twin is the real "Terra." Alternate History imagines what would happen if history had gone differently. The contributors at Ill Bethisad have made two constructed languages: Brithenig[26] and Wenedyk. In Minutes to Midnight: Twelve Essays on Watchmen. A professor trains his mind to move his body across timelines. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1994. Political / Social. [21] In May 1995, the dedicated newsgroup soc.history.what-if was created for showcasing and discussing alternate histories. : 8/13/2014 17:20:09; Moros Level 50 Report: I would like to know which resources and foodstuffs correspond to which letter in the templates. Stars: Regina King, Yahya Abdul-Mateen II, Tom Mison, Sara Vickers. This article will be permanently flagged as inappropriate and made unaccessible to everyone. Directed by Víctor Maldonado, Alfredo Torres. Rosenfeld, Gavriel David. This article was sourced from Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Sitcoms World government in fiction Gingrich and Forstchen neglected to write the promised sequel; instead, they wrote a trilogy about the American Civil War, starting with Gettysburg: A Novel of the Civil War, in which the Confederates win a victory at the Battle of Gettysburg - however, after Lincoln responds by bringing Grant and his forces to the eastern theater, the Army of Northern Virginia is soon trapped and destroyed in Maryland, and the war ends within weeks. Fictional technology McKnight, Edgar Vernon, Jr. Superhero fiction In works such as Robert A. Heinlein's Magic, Incorporated where a construction company can use magic to rig up stands at a sporting event and Poul Anderson's Operation Chaos and its sequel Operation Luna, where djinns are serious weapons of war—with atomic bombs—the use of magic throughout the United States and other modern countries makes it clear that this is not secret history—although references in Operation Chaos to degaussing the effects of cold iron make it possible that it is the result of a POD. Category Speculative fiction Alternate history has long been a staple of Japanese speculative fiction with such authors as Futaro Yamada, Ryo Hanmura writing novels set in recognizable historical settings with supernatural or science fiction elements present. With the road and railway system destroyed, commerce took to the skies, which led to the emergence of air pirate gangs who plunder the aerial commerce. Beginning with The Probability Broach in 1981, L. Neil Smith wrote several novels that postulated the disintegration of the U.S. Federal Government during the Whiskey Rebellion and the creation of a libertarian utopia. ^ This kind of speculative work, which posts from the point of view of an alternate history is variously known as a "recursive alternate history", a "double-blind what-if" or an "alternate-alternate history". World War II produced alternate history for propaganda: both British[15] and American[16] authors wrote works depicting Nazi invasions of their respective countries as cautionary tales. Mecha Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell takes place in an alternative version of England where a separate Kingdom ruled by the Raven King and founded on magic existed in Northumbria for over 300 years. Mellen, 2003. All articles that may contain original research Eternalism Soft Germany later conquers the rest of Europe and North Africa while mass-producing their wunderwaffe. Science fiction themes Military historians imagine what might have been. Grandfather paradox Norman Spinrad wrote The Iron Dream in 1972, which is intended to be a science fiction novel written by Adolf Hitler after fleeing from Europe to North America in the 1920s. Alternate History Discussion Group has 3,157 members. Even with such explanation, the more explicitly the alternate world resembles a normal fantasy world, the more likely the story is to be labeled fantasy, as in Poul Anderson's "House Rule" and "Loser's Night.". Time travel in fiction Funding for USA.gov and content contributors is made possible from the U.S. Congress, E-Government Act of 2002. If Baseball Integrated Early. Released in 1996, the game presents a point of divergence in 1946 where Albert Einstein goes back in time to prevent World War II from ever taking place by erasing Adolf Hitler from time after he is released from Landsberg Prison in 1924. Focuses on Watchmen as alternate history. For example, Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake (1990), set in 1999, depicted a near future that ended up becoming an alternative history in Metal Gear Solid (1998).
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